Basic Verbs

17 phrases · Sepedi (Northern Sotho) with romanization, English and audio

  1. Go ya

    To go

    Usage

    The infinitive; put the destination after it

    Grammar Note

    Conjugates as "Ke ya Polokwane" (I go to Polokwane); future "ke tla ya", past "ke ile"

  2. Go tla

    To come

    Usage

    The infinitive

    Grammar Note

    The imperative is "Etla" (come!). "ke tla + verb" is also the future marker (will ...)

  3. Go ja

    To eat

    Usage

    The infinitive

    Grammar Note

    The verb "ja" means eat. "Re ja kua sekolong" means we eat at school

  4. Go nwa

    To drink

    Usage

    The infinitive

    Grammar Note

    The verb "nwa" means drink. "Ke nyaka go nwa" means I want to drink

  5. Go reka

    To buy

    Usage

    The infinitive

    Grammar Note

    "rekiša" means sell

  6. Go bona

    To see

    Usage

    The infinitive

    Grammar Note

    Also used in "Ke tla go bona" (See you!)

  7. Go ema

    To wait

    Usage

    The infinitive; also means to stop or stand

    Grammar Note

    Waiting for something: "go emela"

  8. Ke nyaka go ya

    I want to go

    Usage

    Put the destination after it

    Grammar Note

    Not Sesotho/Setswana "batla"

  9. Ke nyaka go ja

    I want to eat

    Usage

    Says you are hungry and want to eat

    Grammar Note

    A regularly composed sentence; same pattern as "Ke nyaka go reka se"

  10. Ke e nyaka

    I want it

    Usage

    Say it while pointing at what you want

    Grammar Note

    A regularly composed sentence. The object concord "e" changes with the noun class (se, a, di ...)

  11. Ga ke e hloke

    I don't need it

    Usage

    Used to turn down offers and sellers

    Grammar Note

    A regularly composed sentence. Negative of "Ke hloka ..." (I need ...).

  12. Ke nyaka go e hwetša

    I want to find it

    Usage

    Say it while naming what you are looking for

    Grammar Note

    A regularly composed sentence. Literally "I want to find it"; plain "nyaka" can also mean look for

  13. Ke na le yona

    I have it

    Usage

    Says you have the thing with you

    Grammar Note

    "yona" changes with the noun class

  14. Ga ke na yona

    I don't have it

    Usage

    Says you do not have it

    Grammar Note

    "ga ke na" means I do not have. "Ga ke na nako" means I have no time

  15. Ke tla goga tšhelete

    I'll withdraw money

    Usage

    Before using an ATM or bank

    Grammar Note

    A regularly composed sentence.

  16. Ke kgopela gore o nthuše ka yona

    Please help me with it

    Usage

    For asking help with a procedure, luggage or similar

    Grammar Note

    A regularly composed sentence (thuša ka = help with)

  17. Mpotše, hle

    Please tell me

    Usage

    Used to ask for directions or a price

    Grammar Note

    Adding "hle" is a regularly composed sentence

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